Guide · Short-term rental bans
Cities that banned or restricted Airbnb.
None of the 50 US markets we track bans short-term rentals outright everywhere. But 11 limit them to the host's own home, 8 more ban them in most neighborhoods, and 2 are closed to new operators or phasing them out. Here is every market, grouped by how strict it is, with a link to the sourced rules.
The short answer
50 markets, five levels of strictness
“Banned” usually means investor-owned, whole-home rentals are banned. Hosting in your own home is still allowed almost everywhere.
| Level | Markets |
|---|---|
| Primary residence only | 11 markets Asheville, Boston, Charleston, Denver, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, New York City, Orlando, Portland, San Francisco, Washington |
| Banned in most neighborhoods | 8 markets Honolulu (Oahu), Miami Beach, Myrtle Beach, Nashville, Newport, Savannah, Traverse City, Virginia Beach |
| Closed or phasing out | 2 markets Key West, Maui County |
| Capped or carved out | 12 markets Aspen, Breckenridge, Chicago, Joshua Tree, New Orleans, Palm Springs, Park City, San Antonio, San Diego, Seattle, South Lake Tahoe, Steamboat Springs |
| Allowed with a permit | 17 markets Austin, Big Bear Lake, Cape Cod (Barnstable), Charlotte, Destin, Door County (Sturgeon Bay), Fort Lauderdale, Galveston, Gatlinburg, Memphis, Nags Head (Outer Banks), Panama City Beach, Phoenix, Scottsdale, Sedona, Tampa, Wilmington |
Level 1 · 11 markets
Investor rentals banned: primary residence only
The closest thing to an Airbnb ban. You can host in the home you live in, but a second home or investment property can't be licensed as a short-term rental in residential areas.
| Asheville, NC | Whole-home rentals banned outside the small Resort zoning district. Elsewhere, only host-present homestays of one or two bedrooms. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
|---|---|
| Boston, MA | Only in the operator's primary residence or a unit in the owner's own building. Investor units aren't allowed. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Charleston, SC | Residential STRs only in the owner's full-time primary residence. Investor units only in certain commercial zones inside the STR overlay. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Denver, CO | Primary residence only. Second homes and non-owner-occupied units can't be licensed. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Las Vegas, NV | Only in owner-occupied homes, with spacing and neighborhood restrictions. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Los Angeles, CA | Allowed citywide, but only in the host's primary residence. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| New York City, NY | Only hosted stays in the host's primary residence, up to two guests, with city registration. Whole-unit stays under 30 days are effectively banned. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Orlando, FL | Entire-home rentals under 30 days aren't permitted inside city limits; hosted home sharing only. Kissimmee, Osceola County and unincorporated Orange County have their own rules. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Portland, OR | Only as an accessory use in a primary residence that's occupied at least 270 days a year. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| San Francisco, CA | Only permanent residents renting their own unit. Un-hosted stays are capped at 90 nights a year. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Washington, DC | Primary residence only. Unhosted stays are capped at 90 nights a year. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
Level 2 · 8 markets
Banned in most neighborhoods
Short-term rentals are legal only in specific zones, overlay districts or buildings, usually tourist, commercial or oceanfront areas. Most residential streets are off-limits for investor-owned rentals.
| Honolulu (Oahu), HI | Banned outside resort zones, listed apartment areas and legacy permits. Everywhere else the city enforces a 30-day minimum stay. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
|---|---|
| Miami Beach, FL | Banned in single-family homes and most residential zones. Allowed only in roughly 434 authorized buildings, mostly in commercial and tourism districts. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Myrtle Beach, SC | Allowed only in zones mapped for rentals under 90 days, mainly oceanfront and visitor districts. Banned in most residential neighborhoods. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Nashville, TN | Owner-occupied permits are available in most zones, but new non-owner-occupied permits only in commercial and mixed-use zones, not residential ones. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Newport, RI | Residential zones allow only owner-present rentals of up to two bedrooms. Investor rentals mainly in General Business. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Savannah, GA | Allowed only inside the STVR Overlay District, and non-owner-occupied permits in the historic core are effectively full. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Traverse City, MI | Unhosted rentals only in resort, commercial, development and industrial districts. Residential areas allow owner-hosted tourist homes only. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Virginia Beach, VA | New STRs only in Sandbridge and the Oceanfront overlay. Units registered before July 2018 are grandfathered. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
Level 3 · 2 markets
Closed to new operators or being phased out
Existing rentals may continue for now, but newcomers can't get in, or a deadline ends them.
| Key West, FL | Stays of 28 days or less only in properties that already hold a grandfathered transient license. No new licenses are issued. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
|---|---|
| Maui County, HI | Apartment-zoned vacation rentals are being phased out: by January 1, 2029 in West Maui and January 1, 2031 elsewhere. Hotel and resort units and permitted B&Bs and STR homes stay allowed. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
Level 4 · 12 markets
Allowed, but capped or carved out
Investor-owned rentals are possible, but permits are capped by zone, block or owner, waitlisted, or banned in particular buildings and subdivisions.
| Aspen, CO | New investment ('Classic') permits are capped and waitlisted in certain residential zones. Last updated September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
|---|---|
| Breckenridge, CO | Licenses are capped in every zone; the Downtown Core and residential Zone 3 are over their caps and waitlisted. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Chicago, IL | Homes and two- to four-unit buildings must be the host's primary residence. About 2,400 buildings have opted out, and some precincts have banned new rentals. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Joshua Tree, CA | San Bernardino County's program limits each owner or parcel to one or two permits, with a lengthy application. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| New Orleans, LA | Residential permits capped at one per square block, with a licensed operator living on site during stays. New commercial permits need City Council conditional-use approval. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Palm Springs, CA | Capped at 20% of dwelling units per neighborhood, plus annual limits on the number of rental contracts. Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Park City, UT | Allowed in most zones, but banned in named subdivisions, part of the HRL zone and Main Street-area storefronts. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| San Antonio, TX | Non-owner-occupied permits capped at 12.5% of each block face, and STRs are barred in the C-3, L, I-1 and I-2 zones. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| San Diego, CA | Whole-home licenses are capped. Mission Beach is full and the citywide tier has limited room left. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Seattle, WA | Most operators are capped at two units: their primary residence plus one other. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| South Lake Tahoe, CA | Residential zones capped at 900 permits with a waitlist. The Tourist Core is uncapped. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Steamboat Springs, CO | Licenses capped by zone, and new standard STRs are prohibited in the most restrictive zone. Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
Level 5 · 17 markets
Allowed with a permit or license
No ban on investor-owned rentals and no citywide permit cap in the jurisdiction we cover. Zoning, per-owner limits, registration, inspections and taxes still apply.
| Austin, TX | Allowed with a license Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
|---|---|
| Big Bear Lake, CA | Allowed with an annual city license; no owner-occupancy requirement; max two licenses per owner Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Cape Cod (Barnstable), MA | Allowed with annual town Board of Health registration and state registration Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Charlotte, NC | Allowed as a residential use; no city permit or registry Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Destin, FL | Allowed, in designated zones — registration required Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Door County (Sturgeon Bay), WI | Allowed with a city license, Tourism Zone permit and state Tourist Rooming House license Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Fort Lauderdale, FL | Allowed with city registration, inspection and a Certificate of Compliance Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Galveston, TX | Allowed with annual registration and a 24/7 local contact Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Gatlinburg, TN | Allowed in most zones, permit + inspection required Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Memphis, TN | Allowed with a permit; no cap on non-owner-occupied rentals Last updated September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Nags Head (Outer Banks), NC | Allowed in every zoning district; no town registration since 2023 Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Panama City Beach, FL | Allowed with an annual Vacation Rental Certificate and fire inspection Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Phoenix, AZ | Allowed citywide under Arizona's state preemption framework, with a required $250 annual city permit, TPT license, $500,000 liability insurance, and certified-mail neighbor notification Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Scottsdale, AZ | Allowed, with strict licensing & enforcement Verified September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Sedona, AZ | Allowed citywide under Arizona's state preemption framework, with a required city permit, emergency contact, insurance, and a ban on hosting special events (owner-occupancy required for newer ADUs) Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Tampa, FL | Allowed with a state license; no city registration yet, but the city is studying opting into the county's new program Verified September 27, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
| Wilmington, NC | Allowed subject to zoning standards; the old lottery, cap and spacing rules were struck down in 2022 Last updated September 26, 2026 · Full rules and sources |
Could change soon
Proposed and pending changes
Rules that are being debated, not yet law. Each is tracked in its market's Changes section with a source.
On August 12, 2026 the Planning Commission voted 11-0 to recommend shrinking the Oceanfront Resort Short-Term Rental Overlay District using the smaller 'Alternative A' map (rather than the larger staff-proposed reduction), with existing lawfully permitted rentals grandfathered if their conditional use permit was issued before September 1, 2026. The recommendation now goes to City Council for final action; no City Council hearing date has been scheduled yet.
City Council asked legal staff for a written report on how Tampa could opt into the county's registration and inspection ordinance.
City staff proposed replacing the current four-unrelated-adults occupancy rule with a standard set by the Charleston Fire Marshal based on bedroom count under the International Property Maintenance Code, with a hard cap of 8 guests per unit regardless of size (29 of the city's roughly 600 permitted STRs currently exceed 8 guests and would be grandfathered). The Planning Commission held a public hearing on July 15, 2026 and voted unanimously that the proposal was 'not ready to go to City Council,' deferring it. As of this pass (Sept 26, 2026) it has not been rescheduled, has not had a City Council reading, and is not law. The current four-adult limit in this page remains accurate.
The city sued Airbnb and Slumber Stay LLC (and its owner) in the Circuit Court of Cook County, alleging unregistered listings, use of a single nontransferable hotel license across many units, and continued renting after nearly 200 citations; it seeks fines, forfeiture of profits and an injunction. Airbnb said it cannot comment on active litigation. As of September 26, 2026 no ruling, settlement or dismissal had been reported.
Would let owner-occupants of one- and two-family homes host up to four boarders plus their children, skip the host-presence requirement, and lock bedrooms, bathrooms and storage areas. Introduced April 30, 2026 (prime sponsor Mercedes Narcisse) and referred to the Committee on Housing and Buildings; no hearing or vote recorded as of September 26, 2026. It replaces Int 0948-2024, which had a committee hearing on November 20, 2025 and was filed at the end of session on December 31, 2025 without a vote.
A City Council resolution on violence and criminal activity at some short-term rentals asks the Mayor's administration to engage an outside organization to strengthen STR monitoring and enforcement and to report back within 90 days with recommendations, which may include ordinance amendments. It does not itself change the rules.
Mayor Bowser's bill (B26-0647), introduced by Chairman Mendelson on her behalf, would let renters (outside rent-stabilized units, and where the lease allows) license their primary residence, allow a second STR/Vacation Rental license for an additional property (also capped at 90 unhosted nights/year), keep the 90-night cap for unhosted stays, and add a special-event license for Mayor-designated events. As of September 26, 2026 it has not passed: it was referred to the Committee on Public Works and Operations on March 31, 2026, with a Notice of Intent to Act published April 3, 2026, and no vote, hearing, or enactment has occurred since.
At a March 11, 2026 council workshop, city staff outlined zoning amendments for guest houses (non-owner-occupied STRs): special use permits for some guest-house uses, on-site managers for new guest houses, removing parking credits so on-site parking is required, and possible scaled fees. No vote was taken; further hearings were expected. Reported by a secondary meeting-summary source; confirm on the city's agenda pages.
Before you buy
Three things a city-level answer can miss
| The exact jurisdiction | A city's name often covers several governments with different rules Orlando's rules don't apply in Kissimmee or unincorporated Orange County, and Myrtle Beach's don't apply in North Myrtle Beach. Each market page says which jurisdiction it covers. |
|---|---|
| The zone and the building | Most restrictions are set by zoning district, overlay or building Check the parcel's zoning, and any HOA rules or deed restrictions, which can be stricter than the city. |
| State law | Some states limit what cities can do Arizona bars cities from banning or capping short-term rentals, which is why Phoenix, Scottsdale and Sedona appear in the “allowed” group. Florida does the same for rules adopted after 2011; see the Florida ranking. |
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Groupings summarize the rules for investor-owned, whole-home rentals in the jurisdiction each market page covers; see the market page for every rule, exception and source. General information only, not legal or tax advice. Airbnb is a trademark of Airbnb, Inc.; Rental Rule Book is independent and not affiliated with any booking platform.