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Short-term rental rules · Santa Cruz, California

Short-term rentals in Santa Cruz, explained properly.

The City of Santa Cruz, in Santa Cruz County, California, regulates short-term rentals in Zoning Code Chapter 24.12, Part 18. Anyone offering a dwelling for stays of 30 days or less needs a City short-term rental permit, issued at the Director's discretion and not transferable except in a transfer exempt from property tax reassessment. New permits go only to hosted rentals, where the owner lives in the unit as a principal residence, and the City allows up to 250 hosted permits. No new non-hosted rentals are allowed, and short-term rentals in accessory dwelling units are barred except for a few properties registered before November 10, 2015. An owner can hold at most two permits, one per parcel. Rentals are limited to two guests per bedroom plus two, quiet hours run 10:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m., events are not allowed, and a local contact within 20 miles must respond within 30 minutes. Owners must also register for and remit the City's transient occupancy tax. This page covers the City only, and we haven't reviewed the zoning use tables, the City's business license and transient occupancy tax chapters or the fee schedule yet, so confirm zoning and any other license with the City before you buy.

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At a glance

What you need to know before you buy or list

QuestionAnswer
Are short-term rentals allowed?Conditional: hosted rentals (the owner lives there) are allowed with a City permit, up to a cap of 250 hosted permits; new non-hosted rentals are not allowed [1] ClauseConfirming
Is a City short-term rental permit required?Yes: a short-term rental permit from the Director of Planning and Community Development is required before offering a dwelling for stays of 30 days or less; permits are revocable and nontransferable [1] Clause
Must the owner live on the property?Yes: a permit is issued to an owner for the owner's principal residence, and every new hosted rental must be in the owner's principal-residence unit (duplex and multifamily owners may rent any one unit if another unit is their principal residence); existing non-hosted rentals from before the chapter are grandfathered [1] ClauseConfirming
Can a new non-hosted short-term rental permit be issued?No: no new non-hosted short-term rentals are allowed; only non-hosted rentals that existed before the chapter (registered for transient occupancy tax before September 26, 2017) could apply [1] Clause
Is there a cap on hosted short-term rental permits?Yes: up to 250 hosted short-term rentals citywide, existing and new together; the City Council may change the number by resolution [1] Clause
Is there a cap on short-term rental permits per owner?Yes: a maximum of two permits per owner, one short-term rental per assessor's parcel, and only one owner per rental may hold the permit [1] Clause
Can a short-term rental permit be transferred to a new owner?Conditional: no, a permit is nontransferable and is void if any interest or title in the property is transferred; the only exception is a transfer that qualifies for exemption from property tax reassessment [1] Clause
Are short-term rentals of an accessory dwelling unit allowed?No: short-term rentals are not permitted in an accessory dwelling unit (or, in the Coastal Zone, in the main house of an ADU property; outside it, in a junior ADU or the associated primary dwelling); only ADU properties registered for transient occupancy tax before November 10, 2015 may apply [1] Clause
Can a legally restricted affordable housing unit be used as a short-term rental?No: legally restricted affordable housing units shall not be used as short-term rentals [1] Clause
What counts as a short-term rental?A dwelling unit or habitable portion of one offered for hire for transient occupancy of 30 days or less, which would require the owner to comply with the transient occupancy tax chapter [1] Clause
City transient occupancy taxRequired: an owner must hold a transient occupancy registration certificate and file timely, accurate returns and remit the tax under Chapter 3.28; retroactive tax is due before a permit is considered [1] ClauseConfirming

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Detailed rules

The full picture, section by section

Permit

Ongoing duties for the holderThe owner must stay in conformance with the Municipal Code and transient occupancy tax rules, advertise with both numbers, join the rental inspection program, and clear any open code violations; a revoked permit bars a new application for two years [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1720 conditions: the permit goes to one owner for the owner's principal residence; the owner must show full conformance with the Municipal Code, including Chapter 3.28; annual rental activity must be shown through tax reporting; the permit lapses if the unit is not used as a short-term rental for two full years; ads must carry the permit number and the transient occupancy registration certificate number; the property must be registered in the residential rental inspection program and complete any corrections within a reasonable time set by the Director; the property cannot have outstanding building, electrical, plumbing, fire, health, housing, police or planning code violations or enforcement actions (the City must suspend or revoke if a violation occurs and is not cured); and a prior revocation disqualifies the applicant from any new short-term rental permit for two years.

Permit feesSet by the City Council and adjustable each year [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1730 says the Department of Planning and Community Development assesses fees for a short-term rental permit, as set by the City Council, and that the council may adjust them each year to reflect the cost of administering the permit and enforcing the Part. The fee amount and the date of the fee schedule haven't been reviewed yet, so this page doesn't state a fee.

Standards for new hosted rentalsParking must meet the minimum residential standards for the site; one rental per parcel; rentals with five or more bedrooms go to a zoning administrator public hearing [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1765 applies to new hosted rentals: on-site parking must comply with the minimum residential standards, and where a parking reduction was granted for a shared-use or mixed-use property the zoning administrator decides whether noncompliance is significant enough to deny a permit; only one short-term rental is allowed per assessor's parcel number; additions or expansions follow the zoning district's development standards and increases in parking requirements need planning department permit review; and units with five or more bedrooms are subject to a zoning administrator public hearing under Chapter 24.04. Existing rentals that expand are also subject to the zoning district standards (Sec. 24.12.1760).

Appeals of permit decisionsA decision to deny, revoke, suspend or modify a permit can be appealed in writing within 10 calendar days; the permit is suspended during the appeal [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1795: an operator aggrieved by a Director decision may appeal under Sec. 24.04.180, and the permit is deemed suspended while the appeal is pending. The appeal is a written statement plus the appeal fee paid to the city clerk within ten calendar days of the notice of the Director's decision, heard by the Planning Commission, whose decision can be appealed to the City Council within ten calendar days. The council's decision is final, subject to judicial review.

Operating rules

Occupancy limitAt most two persons per bedroom plus two additional persons, regardless of age; only one rental agreement may be in effect at a time [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(1) and (2). The maximum number of vehicles is also limited by bedroom count (see Vehicles).

VehiclesOne vehicle for a one-bedroom unit, two for a two- or three-bedroom unit, and one more per bedroom beyond three [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(3) caps the number of vehicles allowed at the short-term rental. It applies to all existing and new short-term rentals.

Quiet hours and noiseQuiet hours are 10:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m., including all amplified noise; guests must follow Chapter 9.36 [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(4). Chapter 9.36 (the City's noise chapter) hasn't been reviewed yet.

Events and partiesSpecial events such as weddings and parties are not allowed in short-term rentals [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(5) describes short-term rentals as overnight accommodations in residential neighborhoods, not meant to host weddings, parties or other large engagements.

24-hour local contactEvery owner must name a local contact who lives within 20 miles, is reachable 24 hours a day, and can respond in person within 30 minutes; the contact may be the owner or the owner's agent [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(6). The contact must be able to physically respond within thirty minutes of notification of a complaint about the condition, operation or conduct of occupants and take the remedial action needed to resolve it. A sign at the property must also list a 24-hour local contact (see Signs and posted rules).

Signs and posted rulesA sign of up to 12 by 18 inches within 20 feet of the street shows the permit and 24-hour contact; house rules must be posted inside the rental [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(7) and (9). The sign identifies the structure as a permitted short-term rental and lists a 24-hour local contact; it may be any shape but not exceed 216 square inches (12 by 18 inches) and must be placed no more than twenty feet back from the nearest street. Rules posted inside must cover the maximum number of guests, the ban on special events and parties, vehicles and parking, noise rules including an explicit statement that fireworks are not legal in the City, and trash management.

Trash and recyclingThe owner must tell guests trash and recycling days and keep containers out of public view except around collection times [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1770(8). Containers may be out only between 5:00 p.m. the day before and 8:00 p.m. the day of collection; the owner must provide enough containers and service, and keep the property and the adjacent street free of debris.

Booking platform dutiesPlatforms must give listers a notice of the rules, may take fees only for units that are lawfully permitted, and must keep transaction records for at least four years [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1725. A hosting platform may collect a fee for booking only when it exercises reasonable care to confirm the unit is lawfully permitted, and is deemed to do so if it follows the Department's administrative guidelines. For at least four years after the calendar year of each transaction it must be able to give the City the owner's name, the unit address, the dates booked and the permit number. A platform that violates these duties is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $1,000, with each booking a separate offense (Sec. 24.12.1790(2)).

Penalties & enforcement

Penalties for violationsThe first two violations in a year are infractions fined under the council's bail schedule; three in a year is a misdemeanor (fine of $1,000 and/or up to six months in county jail); civil penalties up to $2,500 per violation per day [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1790. Each day of a violation can be charged as a separate offense. The council's bail amounts for the infraction fines haven't been reviewed yet. A court may assess a civil penalty up to $2,500 per violation for each day (Sec. 4.04.020), the City or an aggrieved party can seek an injunction, and a successful private attorney general plaintiff may recover reasonable attorneys' fees. Repeated violations are declared a public nuisance. Hosting platforms face a $1,000 misdemeanor fine for each violating booking.

Revocation and suspensionThe Director may revoke or suspend a permit for listed reasons, including three or more verified complaints within 12 months; the permittee gets 14 calendar days to respond [1] Clause

Sec. 24.12.1785. Grounds include a property transfer that triggers reassessment, false statements, conduct that led to a citation or conviction, violated law, was a nuisance or breached a permit condition, failure to pass Chapter 21.06 inspections, and three or more verified and valid complaints of any violation of the Municipal Code or state or federal law within a twelve-month period. The Department gives written notice of the intended action and the permittee has fourteen calendar days to respond; the Director then decides, and the permit stays valid until written notice of the decision issues.

State law that also applies

Who sets lodging taxes on short stays in California?Each city or county: state law lets them levy a transient occupancy tax on stays of 30 days or less [2] Clause

California Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 lets the legislative body of any city, county, or city and county levy a tax on the privilege of occupying a room or other living space in a hotel, inn, tourist home or house, motel or other lodging, unless the stay is longer than 30 days. A county's tax applies only in its unincorporated areas. The rate, registration and filing rules are set by each city or county, so the local tax is shown in the city's own section of this page.

Can cities make booking platforms report rentals and show local license numbers?Yes, where the city or county opts in by ordinance (Short-Term Rental Facilitator Act of 2025, in force January 1, 2026) [3] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3 Clause 4

Government Code sections 50990 to 50996 (Senate Bill 346, 2025) apply only in a city or county that adopts an ordinance making them apply. Where they apply, a booking platform must, on the local agency's request, report the physical address with nine-digit ZIP code of each short-term rental it facilitated (no more often than every 3 months, or monthly if the local tax is remitted monthly), and must include in each listing any applicable local license number and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by the local agency. The local agency may fine a platform that does not report. The act does not stop a city or county from regulating short-term rentals, platforms or tax collection in other ways.

Short-term rentals in ADUs and junior ADUs under state lawJunior ADUs, and ADUs approved under the state's by-right path, must be rented for more than 30 days; for other ADUs a city may require 30-day-plus rentals [4] [5] [6] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3

Government Code section 66333(g) requires a city's junior accessory dwelling unit ordinance to require that a rental of a junior ADU be for a term longer than 30 days (as amended by Assembly Bill 1154, in force January 1, 2026). Section 66323(e) requires a city to require that a rental of an ADU created under that section (the ministerial, by-right approvals) be for a term longer than 30 days. For other ADUs on a lot with a single-family home, section 66315 bars standards beyond section 66314, including owner occupancy, except that a city may require that the property be used for rentals of terms 30 days or longer. Cities can be stricter in their own codes; see the city section.

Can an HOA or condo association ban short-term rentals?Yes: associations may prohibit rentals of 30 days or less, though they cannot ban or unreasonably restrict longer rentals [7] Clause

Civil Code section 4741 says an owner in a common interest development is not subject to a governing-document provision that prohibits, has the effect of prohibiting, or unreasonably restricts renting or leasing a separate interest, ADU or junior ADU, and an association may not cap rentals below 25 percent of the separate interests. The same section says it does not prohibit an association from adopting and enforcing a provision that prohibits transient or short-term rental of a separate property interest for 30 days or less. Check your association's governing documents.

Are short-stay guests covered by California landlord-tenant law?Not by the Civil Code chapter on renting homes while the stay is subject to a local occupancy tax [8] Clause

Civil Code section 1940 applies the chapter on hiring of real property (Civil Code sections 1940 to 1954.071) to tenants, lessees, boarders, lodgers and others who hire dwelling units, but excludes a person in transient occupancy in a hotel, motel, residence club or other facility when the stay is or would be subject to a transient occupancy tax under Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 (stays of 30 days or less). Stays longer than that are not covered by this exclusion.

Short-term rental rules in the coastal zoneLocal short-term rental rules in the coastal zone go through the local coastal program or a coastal development permit; the Coastal Commission has not supported blanket bans [9] Clause

In a December 6, 2016 letter to coastal cities and counties, the California Coastal Commission said that regulating short-term or vacation rentals in the coastal zone must happen within the local coastal program or under a coastal development permit, because it changes the intensity of use and access to the shoreline and so counts as development under the Coastal Act. The Commission said it does not believe outright bans adopted outside that process are legally enforceable in the coastal zone, that it has not historically supported blanket bans, and that it has supported limits such as caps on numbers by area, limits on days, occupancy limits, 24-hour response, parking, noise and signage rules and payment of transient occupancy tax. This applies only to places inside the coastal zone.

Changes

Recent and pending changes

We read the table of contents of the City of Santa Cruz Municipal Code on eCode360, which says it is current through Ordinance 2026-13, and Zoning Chapter 24.12 Part 18, Residential Short-Term Rentals, Secs. 24.12.1700 to 24.12.1795, as captured on October 18, 2026. The Part's history notes cite Ordinance 2017-18 (2017) and Ordinance 2026-03 (2026), which amended Sec. 24.12.1755B; the code gives years only, so this page doesn't list dated change items. We haven't reviewed City Council or Planning Commission agendas, the City's short-term rental web page, the transient occupancy tax chapter, the zoning use tables or the fee schedule yet, so we cannot say whether a change is pending.

No changes recorded.

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This page is general information compiled from public sources, not legal or tax advice. HOA rules, deed restrictions and zoning for a specific property can be stricter. Confirm with the local permitting office and a qualified professional before buying or listing a property.