Short-term rental rules · Santa Rosa, California
Short-term rentals in Santa Rosa, explained properly.
The City of Santa Rosa, in Sonoma County, California, regulates short-term rentals in Zoning Code Chapter 20-48. Any dwelling unit rented for fewer than 30 consecutive days needs a City Short-Term Rental Permit for each address, which only an individual owner of record (or a family trust of individuals) can hold. Hosted rentals, where the host lives and sleeps on the site throughout the rental, are allowed in all zoning districts. Non-hosted rentals are allowed only in the listed districts, are capped at 182 citywide, must be 1,000 feet apart, and no new non-hosted permit applications are accepted. An owner may hold one hosted and one non-hosted permit, and a permit cannot be transferred except to a spouse or domestic partner in limited cases. Rentals are limited to two renters per bedroom and 10 in all, with one off-street parking space per bedroom, quiet hours from 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. and a 24-hour local contact who can respond in 45 minutes. Citations run $1,500, $3,000 and $5,000 for major violations. Owners must register for transient occupancy tax before applying. This page covers the City only, and hasn't reviewed the City's business license chapter, its transient occupancy tax chapter and rates, the zoning use tables or the permit fee schedule yet.
At a glance
What you need to know before you buy or list
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Are short-term rentals allowed? | Conditional: hosted rentals are allowed with a City permit in all zoning districts; non-hosted rentals are allowed only in the listed districts, and no new non-hosted permits are being accepted [1] ClauseConfirming |
| Is a City Short-Term Rental Permit required? | Yes: a Short-Term Rental Permit from the Planning and Economic Development Director is required before renting, offering or advertising, for each address; it lasts up to one year and is renewed annually [1] Clause |
| Must the owner live on the property? | Conditional: a hosted permit requires the host to live and sleep in the unit (or in another legal unit on the same parcel that is the owner's principal residence) throughout the rental; a non-hosted rental has no on-site requirement but needs a 24-hour local contact, and no new non-hosted permits are accepted [1] ClauseConfirming |
| Can a new non-hosted short-term rental permit be issued? | No: the chapter says no new non-hosted permit applications are accepted; existing non-hosted permits continue until vacated, revoked, sold or transferred [1] ClauseConfirming |
| Is there a cap on non-hosted short-term rental permits? | Yes: 182 non-hosted permits citywide, falling by attrition; hosted permits have no cap [1] Clause |
| Is there a spacing distance between non-hosted short-term rentals? | Yes: a new non-hosted rental may not be within 1,000 feet of another existing or proposed non-hosted rental, measured property line to property line; there is no separation requirement between hosted rentals [1] Clause |
| Is there a cap on short-term rental permits per owner? | Yes: one hosted and one non-hosted rental per owner within the city; owners who held more than one non-hosted permit on August 24, 2023 may keep them while they stay in good standing [1] Clause |
| Can a short-term rental permit be transferred to a new owner? | Conditional: no, a permit is non-transferable and is void if the property is sold or transferred; the one exception lets a valid permit pass to a spouse or domestic partner when the owner is incapacitated, deceased or otherwise unable to carry out the permit [1] Clause |
| Are short-term rentals of an accessory dwelling unit allowed? | No: a permit is not issued for an ADU or junior ADU; an ADU that already held a permit when the rule took effect may keep operating until it stops complying, and a revoked, vacated or unrenewed ADU permit may not be reissued [1] Clause |
| Can a permit be issued for income-restricted, student, senior or transitional housing, or for RVs and similar spaces? | No: a permit is not issued for income-restricted affordable housing; student housing, dormitories and single-room occupancy facilities; senior housing; transitional housing; temporary units such as RVs, tiny homes, yurts, tents, treehouses and vans or cars; or areas not designed for human habitation [1] Clause |
| What counts as a short-term rental? | A dwelling unit, or any portion of one, used for residing, lodging, sleeping or other occupancy for fewer than 30 consecutive days, counting portions of days as full days [1] Clause |
| City transient occupancy tax and tourism assessment | Required: register for the City's transient occupancy tax before submitting a new permit application, then impose, report and remit it under Chapter 3-28, and report and remit the Santa Rosa Tourism Business Improvement Area assessment under Chapter 6-56 [1] ClauseConfirming |
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Detailed rules
The full picture, section by section
Permit
| Permit term and renewal | A permit is valid for no more than one year and expires automatically; renew in the 60 days before expiration, or up to 30 days after, or all rental activity must stop and a new permit is needed [1] Clause Section 20-48.040(D) and (E). A renewal application with the renewal fee and supporting materials goes to the Planning and Economic Development Department no earlier than 60 calendar days before expiration and is accepted up to 30 calendar days after expiration; expiration is stayed until the Director acts on it, and the renewal keeps the same month and day of issuance. If no renewal application is received in that window, all short-term rental activity must cease and a New permit is required, with all new-permit requirements including separation between non-hosted rentals. The renewal fee amount hasn't been reviewed yet. |
|---|---|
| Neighbor notification | On issuance of a new permit the City mails notice to property owners and tenants within 600 feet; changing the local contact, occupancy or parking limits requires renoticing at the applicant's cost [1] Clause Section 20-48.040(F). The notice includes the permit issuance, the Local Contact's information and certain short-term rental regulations. The applicant pays all renotification costs, including staff time, printing and postage, as set in the City Fee Schedule, which hasn't been reviewed yet. |
| Operator in Good Standing status | Operators registered for TOT by October 27, 2021 whose permit applications, filed before December 3, 2021, were approved are Operators in Good Standing; the status is lost after three verified code violations in 12 months, a denied or revoked permit, a sale or transfer, or a missed renewal [1] Clause Sections 20-48.030 and 20-48.040(H). After losing the status, a later application is treated as a new permit, including the 1,000-foot separation rule for non-hosted rentals. |
| Grounds for denial and appeals | The Director may deny a new or renewal application for listed reasons (incomplete or false information, unpaid fee, unremitted TOT or BIA, unpaid code penalties, a prior revocation); appeal to the Planning Commission within 10 calendar days [1] Clause Section 20-48.040(I) and (J). Other denial grounds include an address whose permit expired without a timely renewal or is under revocation proceedings, and loss of Operator in Good Standing status where the new-permit requirements are not met. Appeals are filed in writing on a City application with the appropriate fee; the appeal fee hasn't been reviewed yet. |
Operating rules
| Occupancy limit | At most two short-term renters per bedroom and 10 in total, not counting children under three; the parking supported also limits occupancy (except in the four mixed-use districts) [1] Clause Section 20-48.060(A) and (C). Bedrooms are counted from the County Assessor's record. Maximum occupancy cannot exceed what the required parking supports, except in the CMU, SMU, MMU and NMU districts, where occupancy is set by the number of bedrooms proposed for rental use alone. The owner must not allow a gathering that exceeds the maximum number of renters and daytime guests. |
|---|---|
| Daytime guests | Daytime guests may visit between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m., up to half the maximum number of renters (for example five if the renter limit is 10) [1] Clause Section 20-48.060(B). Daytime guests are in addition to the renter limit, for a total of up to 15 people between those hours when 10 renters are allowed. People present from 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. count as short-term renters. |
| Parking | One off-street parking space per bedroom proposed for rental use (garage and carport spaces at least 9.5 by 19 feet); no more than one legal on-street space may count [1] Clause Section 20-48.060(C). Standard spaces must be at least 9 by 19 feet; parallel spaces at least 8 by 22 feet (8 by 20 feet where one end is encumbered). Parking cannot be in a required front or street side setback except on a driveway, cannot encroach into the roadway or block fire apparatus access roads, and a garage or driveway counted toward the minimum must be available to renters for that purpose. The requirement does not set occupancy in the CMU, SMU, MMU and NMU districts. |
| Quiet hours and amplified sound | Quiet hours are 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m.; outdoor amplified sound is not allowed at any time [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(A)(2) applies the City noise chapter (Chapter 17-16) with these two changes. Both are listed among the major violations in the penalty table. |
| Events and gatherings | Weddings, receptions, corporate events and similar events or gatherings are prohibited; a private event hosted by the owner who is present throughout, including overnight, is not covered by the prohibition [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(A)(7). An event over the occupancy limit or without the minimum parking is also barred by Sec. 20-48.060(A). |
| Advertising and listing requirements | Advertise only with a valid permit; every listing must show the maximum renters and daytime guests, off-street parking spaces, quiet hours, the amplified sound ban and the permit number [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(A)(8). Listings must also say whether one legal on-street space is available to renters. A first-time violation of the advertising requirement draws a citation without a fine. |
| Must house rules be posted inside the rental? | Yes: post a copy of the permit and the Short-Term Rental Requirements prominently inside the rental and include them in every rental agreement [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(A)(5). |
| 24-hour local contact and response time | A Local Contact named on the permit application must be reachable 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and be able to visit within 45 minutes of a complaint; a call center does not qualify [1] Clause Sections 20-48.030 and 20-48.080(A). The Local Contact must be a natural person who answers directly. A failure to respond, when verified by Code Enforcement, is a violation of the permit. |
| Life and safety requirements | Landline or battery-backed VoIP phone registered for SoCoAlert, disclosure of surveillance devices, posted evacuation materials and exit and fire-equipment signage [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(B). The evacuation materials are a City evacuation checklist, a Know Your Alerts flyer, a Know Your Ways Out map and the evacuation zone. Each rental must also have a printed sign showing the locations of fire extinguishers, gas shut-off valves, exits and pull fire alarms. Outdoor burning at non-hosted rentals is limited to firepits, fireplaces, barbeques and heaters fueled by a single five-gallon LPG cylinder or natural gas, not within 10 feet of combustible vegetation or overhanging limbs; hosted rentals follow Chapter 18-44 and the California Fire Code. The rental must be available for inspection by code enforcement, building, police or fire personnel on request at any time. |
| Lighting, trash and water-shortage standards | Shield exterior lights; keep trash out of public view except on collection days and remove bins within 24 hours of pickup; give renters water-saving information during a Council-declared water shortage [1] Clause Section 20-48.070(A)(3), (4) and (6). Exterior lighting must also meet Section 20-30.080, Outdoor lighting. |
Penalties & enforcement
| Penalties for violations | Administrative citations: major violations $1,500, $3,000 and $5,000 for the first, second and third or later violation within 12 months; minor violations $100, $200 and $500 [1] Clause Section 20-48.080(B), Table 48.1. Major categories are operating without a valid permit, exceeding renter or guest occupancy limits, parking, quiet hours, outdoor amplified sound, prohibited events and life-safety violations. Minor categories are a Local Contact failing to respond, unpaid TOT or BIA, violations of other codes, nuisance lighting, trash, posting, advertising and listing, and refusing inspection access. Fines cannot exceed the maximums under Government Code section 36900 and following. Any citation counts as a verified violation, and the chapter lets the City use other remedies, including criminal or civil actions. |
|---|---|
| Revocation | A permit is subject to revocation proceedings on a third verified violation within 12 consecutive months; after revocation the owner is permanently ineligible for a permit on that property [1] Clause Section 20-48.080(C), with revocation proceedings under Section 20-54.100. A revoked non-hosted permit also reduces the citywide non-hosted count. |
State law that also applies
| Who sets lodging taxes on short stays in California? | Each city or county: state law lets them levy a transient occupancy tax on stays of 30 days or less [2] Clause California Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 lets the legislative body of any city, county, or city and county levy a tax on the privilege of occupying a room or other living space in a hotel, inn, tourist home or house, motel or other lodging, unless the stay is longer than 30 days. A county's tax applies only in its unincorporated areas. The rate, registration and filing rules are set by each city or county, so the local tax is shown in the city's own section of this page. |
|---|---|
| Can cities make booking platforms report rentals and show local license numbers? | Yes, where the city or county opts in by ordinance (Short-Term Rental Facilitator Act of 2025, in force January 1, 2026) [3] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3 Clause 4 Government Code sections 50990 to 50996 (Senate Bill 346, 2025) apply only in a city or county that adopts an ordinance making them apply. Where they apply, a booking platform must, on the local agency's request, report the physical address with nine-digit ZIP code of each short-term rental it facilitated (no more often than every 3 months, or monthly if the local tax is remitted monthly), and must include in each listing any applicable local license number and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by the local agency. The local agency may fine a platform that does not report. The act does not stop a city or county from regulating short-term rentals, platforms or tax collection in other ways. |
| Short-term rentals in ADUs and junior ADUs under state law | Junior ADUs, and ADUs approved under the state's by-right path, must be rented for more than 30 days; for other ADUs a city may require 30-day-plus rentals [4] [5] [6] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3 Government Code section 66333(g) requires a city's junior accessory dwelling unit ordinance to require that a rental of a junior ADU be for a term longer than 30 days (as amended by Assembly Bill 1154, in force January 1, 2026). Section 66323(e) requires a city to require that a rental of an ADU created under that section (the ministerial, by-right approvals) be for a term longer than 30 days. For other ADUs on a lot with a single-family home, section 66315 bars standards beyond section 66314, including owner occupancy, except that a city may require that the property be used for rentals of terms 30 days or longer. Cities can be stricter in their own codes; see the city section. |
| Can an HOA or condo association ban short-term rentals? | Yes: associations may prohibit rentals of 30 days or less, though they cannot ban or unreasonably restrict longer rentals [7] Clause Civil Code section 4741 says an owner in a common interest development is not subject to a governing-document provision that prohibits, has the effect of prohibiting, or unreasonably restricts renting or leasing a separate interest, ADU or junior ADU, and an association may not cap rentals below 25 percent of the separate interests. The same section says it does not prohibit an association from adopting and enforcing a provision that prohibits transient or short-term rental of a separate property interest for 30 days or less. Check your association's governing documents. |
| Are short-stay guests covered by California landlord-tenant law? | Not by the Civil Code chapter on renting homes while the stay is subject to a local occupancy tax [8] Clause Civil Code section 1940 applies the chapter on hiring of real property (Civil Code sections 1940 to 1954.071) to tenants, lessees, boarders, lodgers and others who hire dwelling units, but excludes a person in transient occupancy in a hotel, motel, residence club or other facility when the stay is or would be subject to a transient occupancy tax under Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 (stays of 30 days or less). Stays longer than that are not covered by this exclusion. |
Changes
Recent and pending changes
We read the table of contents of the City of Santa Rosa Code of Ordinances on eCode360, which says it includes legislation through Ordinance 2026-014 (September 15, 2026), and Zoning Code Chapter 20-48, Short-Term Rentals, as captured on October 18, 2026; the chapter's history shows amendments through Ordinance 2023-011 (July 25, 2023). Section 20-48.010 directed staff to give Council a chance to review the chapter in or about August 2024. We haven't reviewed City Council agendas or minutes, the City's short-term rental web page, the business license chapter, the transient occupancy tax chapter, the zoning use tables or the fee schedule yet, so we cannot say whether a change is pending.
Sources
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This page is general information compiled from public sources, not legal or tax advice. HOA rules, deed restrictions and zoning for a specific property can be stricter. Confirm with the local permitting office and a qualified professional before buying or listing a property.