Short-term rental rules · Sonoma County (unincorporated areas), California
Short-term rentals in Sonoma County (unincorporated areas), explained properly.
This page covers the unincorporated areas of Sonoma County, California, which the County regulates under Chapter 4, Article VIII (Vacation Rental Licenses) of its code; cities in the county set their own rules and are not covered here. A vacation rental (a tenancy of 30 days or less subject to transient occupancy tax; hosted rentals and bed and breakfast inns are excluded) needs a County license held by a property owner, renewed every year, and an owner may have an interest in only one licensed vacation rental at a time. Every rental must be managed by a certified property manager who answers complaints within 1 hour by day and 30 minutes at night, must get zoning clearance, and must meet noise, lighting, posting and emergency standards. Licenses can be suspended or revoked, with a bar of up to five years on a new license after revocation. We haven't reviewed the zoning code section on vacation rentals (Sec. 26-28-160), the license fee schedule or the lodging tax rates yet, so confirm zoning and fees before you buy.
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At a glance
What you need to know before you buy or list
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Are short-term rentals allowed? | Conditional: allowed in the unincorporated county only with a County vacation rental license and zoning clearance; we haven't reviewed the zoning code yet [1] ClauseConfirming |
| Is a vacation rental license required? | Yes: a property owner must get a County vacation rental license before operating a vacation rental in the unincorporated county; the license lasts one year and is renewed annually [1] Clause |
| Must the owner live on the property? | No: the license is held by the property owner, but a vacation rental is managed by a certified property manager who must be available at all times while it is occupied; the manager can be the licensee or another individual [1] Clause |
| Is a certified property manager required? | Yes: an individual who completed the County training and passed the certification test, available at all times while the rental is occupied and required to contact tenants within 1 hour (7 a.m. to 9 p.m.) or 30 minutes (9 p.m. to 7 a.m.) of a complaint [1] Clause |
| Is there a limit on how many licensed vacation rentals one owner can have? | Yes: a property owner may have an ownership interest in only one (1) licensed vacation rental at a time, and all property owners must be individuals; neither limit applies to a nonconforming vacation rental that was legally operating, or had a land use permit application accepted, before June 15, 2023 [1] Clause |
| Can a home with a junior accessory dwelling unit be licensed as a vacation rental? | No: a license may not be issued for a single family dwelling with a junior accessory dwelling unit, and a license is void if one is developed after the license is issued [1] Clause |
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Detailed rules
The full picture, section by section
Operating rules
| Do the license standards apply when the property owner occupies the property? | No: the license standards do not apply when the licensed property is occupied by the property owner; the licensee has the burden of proving owner occupancy at the time of a violation [1] Clause This is Sec. 4-205 S. It speaks to the license standards in Sec. 4-205 (noise, lighting, parking, pets, trash, posting, advertising and the other standards listed there). The license requirement and the certified property manager rule are in other sections. |
|---|---|
| What counts as a vacation rental? | A tenancy of residential property for a term of 30 days or less that is subject to transient occupancy tax; hosted rentals and bed and breakfast inns are not vacation rentals [1] Clause The Article's license, certified manager and standards apply to vacation rentals as defined here. The definition is built on a term of thirty (30) days or less. |
| Does the County notify neighbors when a license is issued? | Yes: after a license is approved or renewed, the County mails notice at the licensee's expense to each property and property owner within 300 feet, with a copy of the license and the certified property manager's contact information [1] Clause This is Sec. 4-206. The notice goes out after both initial approval and renewal. |
| Are there noise limits for vacation rentals? | Yes: average noise at the property line may not exceed 50 to 65 decibels by day (7 a.m. to 9 p.m.) and 45 to 60 decibels at night (9 p.m. to 7 a.m.), depending on how long the level lasts in an hour [1] Clause Daytime limits are 50 decibels for 30 minutes in any hour, 55 for 15 minutes, 60 for 5 minutes and 65 for 72 seconds. Nighttime limits are 45 decibels for 30 minutes in any hour, 50 for 15 minutes, 55 for 5 minutes and 60 for 72 seconds. Decibels are measured at the property line. Quiet hours of 9:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. must be stated in every advertisement. The license standards do not apply when the owner occupies the property (Sec. 4-205 S). |
| Is outdoor amplified sound allowed? | No: outdoor amplified sound and loud impulsive sounds, such as drumming, are prohibited [1] Clause Every advertisement must tell guests that no outdoor amplified sound is allowed. The license standards do not apply when the owner occupies the property (Sec. 4-205 S). |
| What rules apply to exterior lighting? | The owner must submit a lighting plan: fully shielded, downward-facing fixtures; motion-sensored security lighting only; no flood lights or uplights; 1,000 lumens per fixture at most; 1.0 lux beyond the property line at most; 3,000 Kelvin at most [1] Clause Light fixtures must not be located at the periphery of the property and must not reflect off structures. This is Sec. 4-205 C. |
| Can more than one tenant group rent a vacation rental at the same time? | No: a vacation rental may only be rented to one (1) tenant group at a time [1] Clause This is Sec. 4-205 E. |
| What other property standards apply? | Pets must be secured on the property and not left unattended; trash and recycling bins must go back to screened storage within 24 hours of pickup; outdoor burning of solid fuels and fireworks are prohibited; defensible space must be maintained under Chapter 13A [1] Clause On-street parking must follow the Sonoma County Parking Regulations and the California Vehicle Code, and guests must follow the County leash law (Sec. 5-115). Bins may not be stored in public view unless in compliance with neighborhood standards. Fireworks as defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 12511 may not be possessed or discharged. The maximum number of vehicles allowed on and off site must appear in advertising; the number is set by each license. |
| What emergency access and evacuation rules apply? | A gate code or lockbox for first responders if the rental is behind a locked gate or in a gated community; written evacuation instructions posted and given to guests; a NOAA alert weather radio and a working landline or VoIP phone; guests must leave on a voluntary evacuation order [1] Clause The evacuation instructions must identify the evacuation zone and route and include the Calfire Evacuation Checklist, and the radio's operating instructions must be included. The certified property manager must tell guests when a voluntary evacuation order is issued for the zone. These are Sec. 4-205 M, N and O. |
| What must be posted at the rental and shown in listings? | The license, the license standards and the land use permit must be posted within 6 feet of the front door and included in every rental agreement; listings and ads must show the license number, maximum occupancy, maximum vehicles, quiet hours, a no-outdoor-amplified-sound notice and the TOT certificate number [1] Clause Maximum occupancy in advertising does not count children under three (3) years old. Advertising includes handouts, flyers, internet listings and any other information provided for the rental, and it must conform to the license, land use permit and the Article. The occupancy and vehicle numbers are set by each license. |
| What contact information must the licensee give the County? | The licensee and the certified property manager must give the department a current phone number, email address and mailing address and keep them updated [1] Clause The County may use this contact information to address complaints, convey general program information and serve legal notices about violations and suspension or revocation, so messages and mail must be checked regularly. This is Sec. 4-205 P. |
| Must the licensee keep a transient occupancy tax certificate? | Yes: a licensee must keep a transient occupancy tax (TOT) certificate and stay current on all TOT and Business Improvement Area (BIA) reports and payments, and must disclose whether the rental is registered with an online host [1] Clause If an online host such as VRBO or Airbnb pays TOT and BIA on the licensee's behalf, the licensee must confirm that the correct amounts are collected and remains liable for any amount not collected. The TOT and BIA rates and the County's tax filing rules haven't been reviewed yet, and this page does not total any taxes. See the California section of this page for the state law behind local lodging taxes. |
| What are the license fees? | The Board of Supervisors sets a schedule of fees by resolution; the amounts haven't been reviewed yet [1] ClauseConfirming Sec. 4-210 says fees may cover licensing, license renewal, monitoring and enforcement and may be changed from time to time by resolution. The fee schedule and its effective date haven't been reviewed yet, so confirm current fees with the County Permit and Resource Management Department. |
Penalties & enforcement
| What happens if a vacation rental breaks the rules? | An activity contrary to the Article or a license is a violation of the County Code and a public nuisance, subject to the remedies in Chapter 1; the licensee, each property owner, the certified property manager and the tenant are jointly and severally liable [1] Clause The director of the Permit and Resource Management Department enforces the Article. A responsible party, as defined in County Code Section 1-7, includes the licensee, each property owner, the certified property manager and the tenant, and each is liable for abating a violation, paying associated costs and civil penalties and complying with an order. Chapter 1 hasn't been reviewed yet, so fine amounts aren't shown here. |
|---|---|
| Can a license or certification be suspended or revoked? | Yes: the director may suspend or revoke a license or certification on listed grounds; after a revocation no new license can be issued for the parcel for up to five (5) years, and a written appeal must be filed within ten (10) calendar days of the notice [1] Clause Grounds: the license or certification was based on inaccurate or incomplete information, the rental operated in nonconformance with the County Code or license, the rental is a nuisance, the certified property manager did not comply with the Article, or the licensee failed to pay fees or civil penalties. The director must send written notice by email and certified mail with the address, license or certification number, reason and appeal rights. An appeal goes to a hearing officer, and failing to appeal in time makes the suspension or revocation final. While a license is suspended the rental cannot operate on the parcel. A revoked certification bars the individual from serving as a certified property manager for up to five (5) years and until a new certification is issued. |
State law that also applies
| Who sets lodging taxes on short stays in California? | Each city or county: state law lets them levy a transient occupancy tax on stays of 30 days or less [2] Clause California Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 lets the legislative body of any city, county, or city and county levy a tax on the privilege of occupying a room or other living space in a hotel, inn, tourist home or house, motel or other lodging, unless the stay is longer than 30 days. A county's tax applies only in its unincorporated areas. The rate, registration and filing rules are set by each city or county, so the local tax is shown in the city's own section of this page. |
|---|---|
| Can cities make booking platforms report rentals and show local license numbers? | Yes, where the city or county opts in by ordinance (Short-Term Rental Facilitator Act of 2025, in force January 1, 2026) [3] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3 Clause 4 Government Code sections 50990 to 50996 (Senate Bill 346, 2025) apply only in a city or county that adopts an ordinance making them apply. Where they apply, a booking platform must, on the local agency's request, report the physical address with nine-digit ZIP code of each short-term rental it facilitated (no more often than every 3 months, or monthly if the local tax is remitted monthly), and must include in each listing any applicable local license number and any transient occupancy tax certification issued by the local agency. The local agency may fine a platform that does not report. The act does not stop a city or county from regulating short-term rentals, platforms or tax collection in other ways. |
| Short-term rentals in ADUs and junior ADUs under state law | Junior ADUs, and ADUs approved under the state's by-right path, must be rented for more than 30 days; for other ADUs a city may require 30-day-plus rentals [4] [5] [6] Clause 1 Clause 2 Clause 3 Government Code section 66333(g) requires a city's junior accessory dwelling unit ordinance to require that a rental of a junior ADU be for a term longer than 30 days (as amended by Assembly Bill 1154, in force January 1, 2026). Section 66323(e) requires a city to require that a rental of an ADU created under that section (the ministerial, by-right approvals) be for a term longer than 30 days. For other ADUs on a lot with a single-family home, section 66315 bars standards beyond section 66314, including owner occupancy, except that a city may require that the property be used for rentals of terms 30 days or longer. Cities can be stricter in their own codes; see the city section. |
| Can an HOA or condo association ban short-term rentals? | Yes: associations may prohibit rentals of 30 days or less, though they cannot ban or unreasonably restrict longer rentals [7] Clause Civil Code section 4741 says an owner in a common interest development is not subject to a governing-document provision that prohibits, has the effect of prohibiting, or unreasonably restricts renting or leasing a separate interest, ADU or junior ADU, and an association may not cap rentals below 25 percent of the separate interests. The same section says it does not prohibit an association from adopting and enforcing a provision that prohibits transient or short-term rental of a separate property interest for 30 days or less. Check your association's governing documents. |
| Are short-stay guests covered by California landlord-tenant law? | Not by the Civil Code chapter on renting homes while the stay is subject to a local occupancy tax [8] Clause Civil Code section 1940 applies the chapter on hiring of real property (Civil Code sections 1940 to 1954.071) to tenants, lessees, boarders, lodgers and others who hire dwelling units, but excludes a person in transient occupancy in a hotel, motel, residence club or other facility when the stay is or would be subject to a transient occupancy tax under Revenue and Taxation Code section 7280 (stays of 30 days or less). Stays longer than that are not covered by this exclusion. |
| Short-term rental rules in the coastal zone | Local short-term rental rules in the coastal zone go through the local coastal program or a coastal development permit; the Coastal Commission has not supported blanket bans [9] Clause In a December 6, 2016 letter to coastal cities and counties, the California Coastal Commission said that regulating short-term or vacation rentals in the coastal zone must happen within the local coastal program or under a coastal development permit, because it changes the intensity of use and access to the shoreline and so counts as development under the Coastal Act. The Commission said it does not believe outright bans adopted outside that process are legally enforceable in the coastal zone, that it has not historically supported blanket bans, and that it has supported limits such as caps on numbers by area, limits on days, occupancy limits, 24-hour response, parking, noise and signage rules and payment of transient occupancy tax. This applies only to places inside the coastal zone. |
Changes
Recent and pending changes
We read Chapter 4, Article VIII (Vacation Rental Licenses, Secs. 4-200 to 4-210, Ord. No. 6427, 5-16-2023) of the Sonoma County Code as published on Municode (version dated September 25, 2026) and fetched on October 18, 2026, and the code's title page. We haven't reviewed the zoning code section on vacation rentals (Sec. 26-28-160, Ord. No. 6386, 8-2-2022), the fee resolution, Chapter 1 enforcement, the transient occupancy tax chapter or Board of Supervisors agendas yet, so we will watch the Code and County actions for changes.
The Board of Supervisors adopted the vacation rental license ordinance, Secs. 4-200 to 4-210. The date is the adoption date in the code history note; the effective date is not shown in the saved text. The Article refers to June 15, 2023 for existing rentals.
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This page is general information compiled from public sources, not legal or tax advice. HOA rules, deed restrictions and zoning for a specific property can be stricter. Confirm with the local permitting office and a qualified professional before buying or listing a property.