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Short-term rental rules · Jefferson City, Missouri

Short-term rentals in Jefferson City, explained properly.

The City of Jefferson City (the City of Jefferson, Missouri) authorizes short term rentals of a residence or lodging room only in the zoning districts listed in its land use matrix, and treats advertising or offering one without approval as a violation. The rental must be in an existing primary structure, with no sleeping in accessory structures. A residence may host up to 5 unrelated persons, or any number related by blood, marriage or adoption; a lodging room is limited to one rental space and 4 guests. Receptions, parties and weddings are not allowed, signs are limited to one unlit sign of one square foot, and Fire Code and Building Code inspections apply. We haven't reviewed the land use matrix, the approval process, business license rules, fees or the lodging tax rate yet.

14 rule fields6 cited sources

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At a glance

What you need to know before you buy or list

QuestionAnswer
Are short-term rentals allowed?Conditional: a short term rental of a residence or lodging room may be authorized only in the zoning districts that the land use matrix (exhibit 35-28) lists for it, and must meet the Sec. 35-41 standards [1] ClauseConfirming
Is City approval required before a short term rental is offered for rent?Yes: advertising or offering a short term rental for rent without approval is a violation; so is offering one in conflict with the Sec. 35-41 provisions or the rest of the zoning chapter [1] ClauseConfirming
Is there a maximum number of guests?Yes: a short term rental of a residence may host a maximum of 5 unrelated persons, or any number of persons related by blood, marriage or adoption; a short term rental of a lodging room may rent 1 rental space and host a maximum of 4 guests [1] Clause

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Detailed rules

The full picture, section by section

Operating rules

Where on the property can a short term rental be located?Within an existing primary structure residence; accessory structures may not be used for sleeping or accommodation [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(b)(1).

Receptions, parties and weddingsNo: the property may not be rented or used for receptions, parties, weddings or similar activities [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(b)(4).

SignsOne sign of up to one square foot, attached to the structure and not lighted; no other exterior signage, display or indication of a variation from the residential character of the building [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(b)(3).

ParkingSufficient parking spaces for residents and guests; where on-site parking is provided for a lodging room, at least 2 on-site spaces on streets that allow on-street parking, or 3 on-site spaces on streets that do not [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(b)(5). The 2-space and 3-space minimums are stated for a short term rental of a lodging room; the sufficiency standard applies to the property generally.

Residential appearance, trash and noiseThe residence must keep a residential appearance and follow all applicable City codes; trash receptacles go to the curb only on trash service days; noise must be typical for a residential home; visitors of guests may not be excessive in number or out of character with the residential nature of the property [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(b)(6).

Fire Code and Building Code inspectionsA short term rental is subject to Fire Code and Building Code inspection requirements [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(e). We haven't reviewed the Fire Code or Building Code inspection provisions themselves yet.

Taxes and licensing

Taxes and business licensingA short term rental is subject to all applicable taxes, including lodging taxes and sales taxes, and to business licensing regulations; State tax is extra [1] ClauseConfirming

Sec. 35-41, item 35(d). We haven't reviewed the City lodging tax rate, the Chapter 17 business license provisions or any fee schedule yet, so no rates or fees are shown on this page.

Enforcement

Violation for advertising without approvalAdvertising or offering a short term rental for rent without approval, or in conflict with Sec. 35-41 or the rest of the zoning chapter, is a violation [1] Clause

Sec. 35-41, item 35(c). We haven't reviewed the penalty provisions for zoning violations yet, so no fine amounts are shown on this page.

State law that also applies

Missouri state sales tax on lodgingMissouri's sales tax statute taxes charges for rooms furnished at hotels, motels, inns, tourist cabins and other places in which rooms are regularly served to the public at 4%; the Department of Revenue gives the total state sales tax rate as 4.225% [2] [3] Clause 1 Clause 2

Section 144.020.1(6) of the Revised Statutes of Missouri imposes a tax equivalent to four percent on the amount of sales or charges for all rooms, meals and drinks furnished at any hotel, motel, tavern, inn, restaurant, eating house, drugstore, dining car, tourist cabin, tourist camp or other place in which rooms, meals or drinks are regularly served to the public. The Department of Revenue says the state sales and use tax is 4.225 percent in total, split among General Revenue (3.0 percent), Education (1.0 percent), Conservation (0.125 percent) and Parks/Soils (0.10 percent), and that cities, counties and special taxing districts may add their own sales taxes. The sources read do not say whether, or when, a privately owned home rented for short stays counts as a place in which rooms are regularly served to the public; check with the Department of Revenue. City and county taxes are shown on each place's page.

Do booking platforms collect the state sales tax?No Missouri statute or Department of Revenue statement was found that requires booking platforms to collect the state sales tax on stays; the marketplace facilitator law covers use tax on sales delivered into Missouri and does not cover travel agency services, which it defines to include facilitating hotel or other lodging accommodations [4] Clause

Section 144.752, in effect since January 1, 2023, requires marketplace facilitators that do business in Missouri to register with the Department of Revenue to collect and remit use tax on sales made through their marketplaces that are delivered into the state. The section's definition of a marketplace facilitator does not include a person with respect to the provision of travel agency services, which it defines as facilitating, for a commission, fee or other consideration, travel packages, travel reservations, tickets, or hotel or other lodging accommodations. The Department of Revenue pages read do not say whether booking platforms collect state sales tax on short-term rental stays; check with the platform and the Department of Revenue. City rules on platform collection of city taxes are shown on each place's page.

Statewide short-term rental law?No statewide short-term rental license, ban or limit on local rules was found in the Revised Statutes of Missouri; House bills in 2025 and 2026 on the property tax classification of homes used as short-term rentals did not pass [5] [6] Clause 1 Clause 2

A word search of the Revised Statutes of Missouri found no section regulating the short-term rental of homes, so local rules apply. In the 2026 Regular Session, House Bill 1768 (combined with HB 2060), which modifies provisions relating to the classification of certain residential real property used for short-term rentals, was sent to the Senate, which adopted its own substitute; its last action, on May 15, 2026, was referral to the House Fiscal Review Committee, and the House bill page shows it was not truly agreed to and finally passed. In the 2025 Regular Session, House Bill 1086 on the same subject was last voted do pass by a Senate committee on May 1, 2025. A similar bill could be filed in a later session.

Changes

Recent and pending changes

We read Sec. 35-41 item 35 (short term rental of a residence or lodging room) of the Jefferson City Code of Ordinances on Municode (version of July 23, 2026) and the Code's title page, as fetched on October 19, 2026. The history note covers the whole of Sec. 35-41, so it does not show which ordinance added or changed the short term rental item. We haven't reviewed City Council or Planning and Zoning Commission agendas, the land use matrix, the Sec. 35-92 definitions, the Chapter 17 license and tax sections or the fee schedule yet, so we will watch the Code for changes.

Dec 18, 2023
Ordinances 16391 and 16392: latest amendments to Sec. 35-41 specific use standardsEnacted [1] Clause

The history note for Sec. 35-41 lists Ordinance 15976 (December 2, 2019) and Ordinances 16391 and 16392 (both December 18, 2023) as its latest amendments. The note covers the whole section, so which ordinance added or changed the short term rental item is not shown.

Sources

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This page is general information compiled from public sources, not legal or tax advice. HOA rules, deed restrictions and zoning for a specific property can be stricter. Confirm with the local permitting office and a qualified professional before buying or listing a property.